
We live in fat phobic times, so whether you're fat phobic, fat curious or just befuddled by conflicting information, it's time to debunk the top three myths about this demonized nutrient that's vital to our health:
1. Claim: Saturated fats lead to obesity and heart disease.
Fiction. The claim that consumption of saturated animal fats is bad for you and causes heart disease is based on flawed evaluation of data. In fact, modern studies based on indigenous tribes from around the world have shown that those who consume the highest percentage of saturated fat have the lowest risk of heart disease. It's the trans fat found in margarine, vegetable shortening, and partially hydrogenated vegetable oils that is the true villain, causing far more significant health problems than saturated fat ever could. Unfortunately the low-fat dogma perpetuated by most government authorities has led many of you to replace saturated fats with refined carbohydrates and that's promoting the current epidemic of obesity, heart disease and diabetes.
Solution: Avoid trans fats and hydrogenated/partially hydrogenated fats and add in healthy sources of saturated fats, such as butter (made from grass-fed raw, organic milk) and coconut oil. Coconut oil is far superior to any other cooking oil as it doesn't oxidize at high temperatures and the medium-chain fatty acids actually boost your metabolism and promote weight loss.
2. Claim: Dietary fat makes you fat
Semi fiction. Eating the right fats actually helps you shed fat. Healthy cell walls made from high-quality fats are better able to metabolize insulin, which keeps blood sugar better regulated. Without proper blood sugar control, the body socks away fat for a rainy day. In fact, when you deprive your body of fat, it thinks there’s a fat scarcity and holds on to the fat it has. Ironically, it’s not eating fat that makes you gain weight, it’s eating the wrong types of fats.
Solution: Ditch the processed foods made with poor-quality omega-6 fats. Take a look at the ingredients of your favorite packaged food. If the list includes oils made from corn, canola, soy, sunflower or safflower you are getting a sub-par fat. Load up on healthy omega-3 fats instead. The best animal sources of omega-3s are wild salmon, sardines, herring, or small halibut. If you're vegetarian, you can load up on flaxseed, hempseed, and walnuts; however, these foods only contain the precursor form, ALA (alpha linoleic acid) that our body can not convert efficiently into its more useful derivatives, DHA and EPA. Aim for 2 servings per week.
Also, go for organic omega-3 rich eggs. These are one of the few animal products that are low in toxins and high in quality fats that balance blood sugar. They also supply the body with DHA and don’t raise your cholesterol; in fact, they do just the opposite, so you can enjoy up to eight of these eggs per week. And finally, take a high-quality omega-3 supplement, free of mercury and other contaminants. Aim for at least 1,000 mg of omega-3 fats. (A ratio of roughly 300 EPA and 200 DHA is ideal). Vegans can also fill in the nutrient gaps by supplementing with 400-600 mg per day of Neuromins DHA, a product extracted from microalgae.
Also, when you incorporate healthy fats as part of your meal, they slow down absorption and increase satiety, so they keep those hunger pangs at bay and you'll feel full between meals without snacking. Remember, there is no such thing as a healthy fat-free diet, so I want you to get greasy with it. But quality is key, so this is not a license to scarf down those double bacon cheeseburgers!
3. Claim: Low-fat products are a healthier option
Fiction. The 1990s brought a rush of low-fat products that promised healthier options. What was not typically revealed was that these foods were replacing the fat taste with sugar, often in the form of high fructose corn syrup (HFCS) that causes metabolic mayhem. Fructose is primarily metabolized in the liver and your liver converts the majority of this fructose into fat. Fructose also fools your body into gaining weight as it turns off your body's appetite-control system. Fructose does not appropriately stimulate insulin, which in turn does not suppress ghrelin (the "hunger hormone") and doesn't stimulate leptin (the "satiety hormone"), which together result in your eating more. This is why you can never stop at just a couple of those low-fat cookies and end up inhaling the entire box and still not feeling satisfied.
Solution: Don't be fooled by low-fat packaging. Become a label detective and scrutinize the ingredients to select the healthiest options. For example, discerning Moms often choose low-fat peanut butter, but by reducing the fat they've added more sugar (as HFCS) and more sodium, so you're better off selecting raw peanut or almond butter that hasn't been processed. Stick with healthy, whole fats found in nature. Think avocadoes, nuts, olives and olive oil and keep that processed crap away from your precious body.
Bottom line: Fat also helps with stress management, cognition, mood, sleep, energy, weight management, healthy tissues, skin and hair. So by BFFing healthy fats, you'll not only drop the muffin top, but you'll also enjoy glowing skin, shiny hair and a myriad of other health benefits.